North Yukon Planning Region Land Use Scenario Modeling
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt" class="MsoNormal">The North Yukon Planning Commission utilized the ALCES® II model to investigate plausible future land-use scenarios <SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">in the North Yukon Planning Region of Yukon, Canada</SPAN> (Figure 1)<SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">.</SPAN><SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>The region is 55,570 km<SUP>2</SUP>, representing about 12 percent of Yukon.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Oil and gas exploration and development, tourism and mining exploration and development scenarios were examined.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN">Land-use scenario modelling was conducted for two study areas:<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1) the entire planning region, and 2) the Eagle Plain oil and gas basin.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>The Eagle Plain oil and gas basin was considered to have the highest potential to incur significant levels of land use activity in the near future, and was therefore examined in greater detail.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>The potential influence of energy sector operating practice and reclamation parameter on potential landscape and wildlife habitat impacts was explored.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>The relative influence of important natural factors, including habitat conditions and climate change, was also examined.</SPAN></P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN"></SPAN> </P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN">Scenario modelling was conducted to facilitate informed discussion about key land-use issues and practices, levels of landscape change, and potential land use impacts.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>ALCES m<SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">odelling results supported the </SPAN>cumulative <SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">effects management recommendations of the North Yukon Regional Land Use Plan.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Modelling results assisted in establishing </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN">limits of acceptable change guidelines for two integrated indicators of cumulative effects, total human-caused surface disturbance and linear density.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>The North Yukon Regional Land Use Plan is one of the first regional land-use plans in Canada to contain approved cumulative effects indicator guidelines.</SPAN><SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN"></SPAN></P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN"></SPAN> </P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><SPAN>Dr. Brad Stelfox provided model development support and training to North Yukon Planning Commission staff, who conducted the scenario simulations using ALCES.</SPAN></P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt" class="MsoNormal" mce_keep="true"> </P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt" class="MsoNormal" mce_keep="true"> </P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">Francis, S.R., and J. Hamm.</B> 2009. North Yukon planning region land use scenarios report: ALCES<SUP>®</SUP> land use modeling results. November, 2009. Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada. [online] URL:</P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><A href="http://www.planyukon.ca/index.php/documents/cat_view/81-north-yukon-planning-commission-documents/102-land-use-scenarios.html" mce_href="http://www.planyukon.ca/index.php/documents/cat_view/81-north-yukon-planning-commission-documents/102-land-use-scenarios.html">http://www.planyukon.ca/index.php/documents/cat_view/81-north-yukon-planning-commission-documents/102-land-use-scenarios.html</A></P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt" class="MsoNormal" mce_keep="true"> </P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">Francis, S.R., and J. Hamm</B>. (accepted November 2011). Looking forward: Using scenario modeling to support regional land use planning in Northern Yukon, Canada. <I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">Ecology and Society</I> xx(x).</P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt" class="MsoNormal" mce_keep="true"> </P> <P class="MsoNormal"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN">Yukon Government and Vuntut Gwitchin Government. </SPAN></B><SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN">2009. North Yukon Regional Land Use Plan. <I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">Nichih Gwanał’in</I>—Looking Forward. June, 2009. Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada. [online] URL: </SPAN><A href="http://www.emr.gov.yk.ca/lands/nyrlup.html" mce_href="http://www.emr.gov.yk.ca/lands/nyrlup.html"><SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN">http://www.emr.gov.yk.ca/lands/nyrlup.html</SPAN></A><SPAN style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN"></SPAN></P> <P>Figure 1. North Yukon Planning Region land-use scenario modelling study area. Source: S. Francis.</P><IMG src="http://www.alces.ca/downloads/yukon-francis.jpg">